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Pregnancy-related care
Pregnancy is an absolutely transformational journey that comes with a lot of joy and anticipation. However, this delicate period comes with a fair share of challenges, as pregnancy-related health issues can impact both the mother and the developing foetus. DrSmitaJadhav, the best pregnancy-related doctor in Kolkata, talks about pregnancy-related care, examining potential health issues, their general causes, recognizable symptoms, preventive measures, and the significance of seeking pregnancy-related care in South Kolkata.
What are pregnancy-related health issues?
Pregnancy-related health issues encompass a range of conditions that can affect expectant mothers during their pregnancy. These issues can vary in severity, from common discomforts to more serious medical concerns that require specialized care. Expecting mothers must be aware of these potential health issues to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
Best Pregnancy Care Doctor in Kolkata
What is Pregnancy Care?
What does Prenatal Care involve?
Scheduled visits to monitor the mother's and baby's health, typically every month in the first trimester, biweekly in the second, and weekly in the third.
Assessing the mother's medical history risk factors, and conducting screenings for conditions like gestational diabetes and high blood pressure.
Imaging tests to monitor fetal development, check for abnormalities, and determine the baby's due date.
Testing for various conditions, including blood type, anaemia, infections, and genetic disorders.
Providing advice on a balanced diet, including necessary vitamins and minerals like folic acid and iron.
Discussing healthy habits, including exercise, avoiding harmful substances (such as tobacco and alcohol), and managing stress.
Checking the baby's heartbeat and movements during visits.
Discussing preferences for labour and delivery, including the birth plan and pain management options.
What is Abnormal Menstruation?
Abnormal menstruation, or menstrual irregularity, refers to any deviation from a regular menstrual cycle. While variations in menstrual patterns are common, abnormal menstruation involves significant deviations in frequency, duration, or intensity. This condition can manifest in various ways, disrupting the usual rhythm of a woman’s menstrual cycle and, in some cases, leading to other, more severe health concerns.
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How often should you visit the doctor during pregnancy?
- Once a month during the first six months
- Every two weeks in the seventh and eighth months
- Weekly during the ninth month
What will happen during your appointments with the pregnancy care doctor?
- Performing routine tests and screenings, like blood tests to check for anemia, HIV, and your blood type
- Monitoring your blood pressure
- Tracking your weight gain
- Checking the baby’s growth and heart rate
- Discussing your diet and exercise
What is Abnormal Menstruation?
Abnormal menstruation, or menstrual irregularity, refers to any deviation from a regular menstrual cycle. While variations in menstrual patterns are common, abnormal menstruation involves significant deviations in frequency, duration, or intensity. This condition can manifest in various ways, disrupting the usual rhythm of a woman’s menstrual cycle and, in some cases, leading to other, more severe health concerns.
What will your first pregnancy test include?
How should I stay healthy during the 1st trimester of my pregnancy?
- Stay as active as possible, but listen to your body and rest if you experience discomfort. You may need to adjust your exercise routine during pregnancy.
- Take a prenatal vitamin that includes folic acid.
- Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean meats, eggs, and whole grains.
- Ensure you get plenty of rest.
- Drink lots of water to stay hydrated.
- Attend all scheduled prenatal appointments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Pregnancy care during the first month involves starting prenatal vitamins, consuming a balanced diet, and avoiding harmful substances like tobacco and alcohol. For pregnancy care during the 2nd month, make sure to prepare for your upcoming tests and follow your doctor’s recommendation. You can perform gentle exercises but ensure to discuss that with the doctor beforehand for the safety of you and your baby.
Pregnancy care in the 5th month and 6th month involves having a balanced diet full of fruits and vegetables and staying hydrated. During this time, if you notice signs such as persistent pain and swelling, reach out to the doctor for immediate medical attention.
Prioritize rest and comfort, as you may experience increased fatigue and physical discomfort due to the growing size of your belly. If you notice any signs of labor in Kolkata, such as regular contractions or your water breaking, contact the best pregnancy care doctor immediately.
Eat small, frequent meals, stay hydrated, and try ginger or peppermint to help alleviate nausea. If it becomes severe, consult your pregnancy care gynecologist.
Common signs include regular contractions, water breaking, and lower back pain. If you are unsure, contact the gynecologist immediately.
Common tests during the second trimester include the anatomy scan ultrasound (typically around 18-20 weeks) to check the baby’s development, and possibly blood tests for genetic screening or to check for gestational diabetes.
